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Description:: This paper reviews the new field of geo-measurement with metallic cable time domain reflectometry (TDR) for surveillance of transportation facilities. TDR is radar in a coaxial cable, and is especially advantageous for remote monitoring because of its inherently digital nature. Advances can be separated into those that leverage use of...
Keyword:: Structural health monitoring and Time-domain reflectometry
Creator:: Charles H. Dowding
Owner:: Nurganym Agzamova
Publisher:: Northwestern University Libraries
Language:: English
Date Uploaded:: 07/05/2017
Date Modified:: 08/14/2017
Date Created:: 2011-07-27
Resource Type:: Research Paper

Description:: Blasting and climatological response of cracks are compared for structures constructed of concrete block typical of home construction in Europe. While much has been written comparing micrometer crack response of wood frame structures typical of residential construction in North America, little has been written concerning response of structures more typical...
Keyword:: vibration and climatological crack
Creator:: Charles H. Dowding
Owner:: Chris Diaz
Date Uploaded:: 08/14/2017
Date Modified:: 08/14/2017
Date Created:: 2007
Resource Type:: Research Paper

Description:: This paper describes qualification of devices to measure sub micro-meter changes in crack width, which is the basis of autonomous crack monitoring for control of blasting vibrations. Performance of LVDT, eddy current and potentiometer sensors to monitor long-term and transient displacements will be described. Potentiometers are attractive for wireless measurement,...
Keyword:: Structural health monitoring
Creator:: Hasan Ozer, Charles H. Dowding, and Dan Marron
Owner:: Nurganym Agzamova
Publisher:: Northwestern University Libraries
Language:: English
Date Uploaded:: 07/05/2017
Date Modified:: 08/14/2017
Date Created:: 2007
Resource Type:: Research Paper

Description:: Concern over construction vibration-induced cracking has led to development of a new approach to vibration monitoring called autonomous crack measurement (ACM) and illustrated in Figure 1. This paper describes the concept as well as sensor performance in the first test house fitted an ACM system. Response of three cracks in...
Keyword:: concrete masonry unit
Creator:: Charles H. Dowding and Michael Louis
Owner:: Chris Diaz
Date Uploaded:: 08/14/2017
Date Modified:: 08/14/2017
Date Created:: 2003
Resource Type:: Article

Description:: Cracking is one of the most common concerns cited by owners of structures adjacent to construction or mining blasting. While a large database of case studies documenting the relative insignificance of ground motion induced by responsible blasting compared to weather effects on cracks in nearby structures has been established, the...
Keyword:: Autonomous Crack Measurement
Creator:: Charles H. Dowding and Jeffrey E. Meissner
Owner:: Chris Diaz
Date Uploaded:: 08/14/2017
Date Modified:: 08/14/2017
Date Created:: 2011
Resource Type:: Research Paper

Description:: Cosmetic and structural cracks are a large concern for homeowners. Although these cracks can develop from a variety of causes: differential foundation settlement, occupant activity, climatological effects, as well as dynamic events, people tend to look to dynamic events like blasting, construction, or traffic vibrations to be the culprit. This...
Keyword:: Crack responses , Structural integrity assessment , and Ground motions
Creator:: Jeffrey Meissner and Charles H. Dowding
Owner:: Nurganym Agzamova
Publisher:: Northwestern University Libraries
Language:: English
Date Uploaded:: 07/05/2017
Date Modified:: 08/14/2017
Date Created:: 2009
Resource Type:: Report

Description:: The notion of blasting, even in a controlled setting such as a limestone quarry, can be alarming to residents and business owners within earshot. Because humans are inherently sensitive to blast-induced vibrations, they perceive that the structures in which they live in are equally sensitive. The goal of this project...
Keyword:: Ground motion, Concrete block structure, and Structural health monitoring
Creator:: Charles H. Dowding and Jeffrey E. Meissner
Owner:: Nurganym Agzamova
Publisher:: Northwestern University Libraries
Language:: English
Date Uploaded:: 07/05/2017
Date Modified:: 08/14/2017
Date Created:: 2009
Resource Type:: Report

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