Oak sapling recruitment is a major concern in the Midwest including the Chicago area based on the predicted longer summer droughts driven by climate change. Mature oak (Quercus alba L.) trees can perform hydraulic redistribution and thus specifically benefit the overall soil health and ecosystem function; oak tap roots draw...
The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted the status quo of the telemobility landscape in the United States, forcing millions of Americans into lock down, significantly changing the way we work, travel, and spend our time and money for an extended period of time. After several months of adaptation, adoption, learning, and unlearning,...
Cite this article: Shen, J., McFarland, A.G., Blaustein, R.A. et al. An improved workflow for accurate and robust healthcare environmental surveillance using metagenomics. Microbiome 10, 206 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40168-022-01412-x and Background: Effective surveillance of microbial communities in the healthcare environment is increasingly important in infection prevention. Metagenomics-based techniques are promising due to their untargeted nature but are currently challenged by several limitations: (1) they are not powerful enough to extract valid signals out of the background noise for low-biomass samples,...
While the scholarship on policing and surveillance suggests that police departments have and use a wide array of sophisticated tools, the literature has largely focused on only a handful of the largest departments. Moreover, these studies tend to be qualitative, so it is difficult to pinpoint what factors might be...
The objective of this project is to build an implementation of the Prisoner’s Dilemma game that takes advantage of quantum properties. Besides the two options we see in a classical prisoner’s dilemma, to confess and to not confess, we introduce an additional quantum option that gives both players a better...
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Purpose: Research establishes the critical need to address the underrepresentation of women and racial/ethnic minorities in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). While emergent research addresses similar challenges for sexual and gender minorities (SGM), this research remains scant and focuses on adult experiences. This analysis examines subgroup differences and... and ARCH Deposit Description:
Citation: Xavier Hall, C.D., Wood, C., Hurtado, M., BA, Moskowitz, D., Dyar, C., Mustanski, B., Identifying leaks in the STEM recruitment pipeline among sexual and gender minority secondary students: bullying, self-concept, perceived climate, and STEM intentions. PLOS ONE. (In Press)
All structures have cosmetic cracks, which have no influence on structural integrity and usually remain unremarked until the structure’s occupants sense ground vibrations. Such vibrations are often associated with engineering activity, but are rarely responsible for cracks. However, this is difficult to prove without scientific basis. Automated Crack Monitoring (ACM)...
To check that changes in prevalence rates over time were not the result of changes in measurement, we conducted sensitivity analyses. We created a set of adjusted scoring algorithms to maximize comparability among the DISC- 2.3, DISC-IV, and DIS-IV criteria while minimizing alterations. This file shows the adjustments made to...